CHANAKHI in Clay Pots (Traditional Recipe)

Authentic Georgian chanakhi served hot in individual clay bowls
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Prep Time: ~35 min
Cook Time: ~2 hours
Total: ~2 hours 35 min
Servings: 6
📖 INTRO

Chanakhi is a traditional Georgian baked lamb dish prepared in individual clay pots with eggplants, potatoes, tomatoes, garlic, and fresh herbs. Slow roasting inside clay bowls creates rich flavors and tender meat, making this one of the most comforting and iconic dishes of Georgian cuisine.

🏛️ HISTORY

Chanakhi has deep roots in Georgian culinary tradition and is especially popular in eastern regions of Georgia. Traditionally cooked in clay pots, the dish was designed for slow oven roasting, allowing the vegetables and lamb fat to blend into a rich and aromatic stew. Serving chanakhi directly in individual clay bowls remains an important part of the authentic dining experience.

🧂 INGREDIENTS
Ingredients for Georgian beet salad including beets, walnuts, garlic and fresh herbs
👨‍🍳 INSTRUCTIONS

Step 1

Thinly slice the fatty lamb and divide it between individual clay pots.

Boiled beets being peeled and grated for Georgian beet salad

Step 2

Add two medium whole tomatoes with skin and peeled potatoes cut lengthwise into halves to each clay pot.

Walnuts and garlic being crushed into a coarse paste

Step 3

Season everything with salt and black pepper.

Grated beets mixed with walnut and garlic mixture in a bowl

Step 4

Prepare the eggplants by cutting off the tops and making a slit along the side.

Adding vinegar and salt to beet salad and mixing thoroughly

Step 5

Stuff the eggplants with salted lamb tail fat pieces, finely chopped garlic, basil, parsley, and onions.

Fresh herbs being finely chopped and added to beet salad

Step 6

Place the stuffed eggplants into the clay pots with the lamb and vegetables.

Beet salad resting in a bowl to allow flavors to blend before serving

Step 7

Bake the clay pots in the oven until the meat becomes browned and tender.

Beet salad resting in a bowl to allow flavors to blend before serving

Step 8

Serve hot directly in the clay pots, one portion per person.

Beet salad resting in a bowl to allow flavors to blend before serving
💡 TIPS
  • Use lamb with some fat for the richest traditional flavor.
  • Clay pots help retain moisture and create a deeper taste.
  • Do not overcook the eggplants — they should remain soft but hold shape.
  • Fresh basil gives the dish a more authentic aroma.
🌍 Ingredient Substitutes
  • Lamb → Beef Beef can be used, though the flavor will be less traditional.
  • Lamb tail fat → Butter or beef fat These can provide richness if lamb fat is unavailable.
  • Basil → Cilantro or parsley Other herbs can replace basil for a different aromatic profile.
  • Clay pots → Dutch oven A heavy covered pot can be used if clay pots are unavailable.
  • Fresh tomatoes → Canned tomatoes Use canned whole tomatoes when fresh ones are out of season.
🍽️ NUTRITION (Approximate)
  • Calories: ~520 kcal per serving
  • High in protein and healthy fats
  • Rich in potassium and vitamins
❓ FAQ
Can I make chanakhi without clay pots?

Yes, a Dutch oven or deep baking dish can be used, though clay pots provide the most authentic result.

Do I need to peel the tomatoes?

No, traditional chanakhi uses whole tomatoes with the skin on.

Can I prepare it ahead of time?

Yes, chanakhi tastes even better after resting and reheating gently.

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